TL;DR
This article provides a comprehensive guide on how to use Ahrefs to manage and create a disavow file for Google. While there is no direct button to perform an ahrefs upload disavow file action to Google within the tool itself, Ahrefs is the premier platform for identifying and formatting these files. The guide details the process of auditing your backlink profile to find toxic links, adding them to the disavow list within the Ahrefs dashboard, and exporting the final file. We explain the critical difference between using ahrefs disavow links features for management versus the actual submission in Google Search Console. The article also covers best practices for identifying spam, avoiding common pitfalls like disavowing good links, and when to use this advanced feature. By following these steps, site owners can protect their rankings from negative SEO and low-quality spam.
In the complex world of SEO, not all backlinks are created equal. While high-quality links boost your authority, toxic links from spammy or irrelevant sites can drag your rankings down or even trigger a manual action from Google. Managing these digital liabilities is crucial. Many SEO professionals turn to Ahrefs for this task, searching for an ahrefs upload disavow file solution. While the upload itself happens on Google’s end, Ahrefs provides the essential infrastructure to audit, tag, and prepare your file with precision. This guide walks you through the entire workflow, from detection to submission, ensuring your site remains clean and authoritative.
What is a Disavow File and Why Use It?
A disavow file is a simple text document (.txt) that you submit to Google. It contains a list of domains or URLs that you want Google to ignore when assessing your website’s ranking. Think of it as a way to tell Google, “I do not vouch for these links, please do not count them against me.”
You generally need to use this tool only when you have a significant number of spammy, artificial, or low-quality links pointing to your site, and you are unable to get them removed manually. This might happen due to a negative SEO attack by a competitor or past “black hat” SEO efforts. Here’s why it’s better to avoid creating backlinks on spammy websites and choose a link building service company professionals help you avoid toxic neighborhoods entirely and maintain a clean, trustworthy backlink profile. Using the ahrefs disavow links feature allows you to curate this list effectively before you take the final step of uploading it to the search engine.
Step 1: Identifying Toxic Links with Ahrefs
The first step in the ahrefs upload disavow file process is identifying which links are actually harmful. Ahrefs Site Explorer is perfect for this.
Enter your domain into Site Explorer and navigate to the “Backlinks” report. Here, you can filter by “DR” (Domain Rating) to find sites with low authority. You should also look for irrelevant anchor text or links from foreign language sites that do not match your audience.
This evaluation is a crucial part of a proper backlink profile audit, ensuring only genuinely harmful links end up in your disavow list. You are looking for patterns of spam, such as directory farms, gambling sites, or automated blog comments. Once you identify a bad link, you can select it directly in the dashboard. This selection process is the core of managing your ahrefs disavow links list.
Wildnet Marketing Expertise: Who, What, Why & How
Who We Serve
Wildnet Marketing Agency partners with businesses, e-commerce stores, and publishers who have suffered ranking drops due to toxic backlink profiles or negative SEO attacks.
What We Do
We execute comprehensive backlink audits and remediation strategies. We use advanced tools to sift through thousands of links, distinguishing between harmless spam and truly toxic signals.
Why It Works
Google rewards trust. By severing ties with low-quality neighborhoods of the web, we restore your site’s credibility and protect it from algorithmic devaluation.
How We Deliver
We use the ahrefs upload disavow file workflow paired with human verification to avoid accidental removal of valuable links. This systematic approach works hand-in-hand with our broader off page SEO services to preserve and grow your organic authority.
Step 2: Creating Your Disavow File in Ahrefs
Once you have identified the culprits, you need to add them to your project’s disavow list. This is the preparation phase of the ahrefs upload disavow file workflow.
In the Backlinks report, check the box next to the spammy link. A button will appear at the top that says “Disavow URLs.” You can choose to disavow just the specific URL or the entire domain. In most cases of spam, disavowing the entire domain is safer and more efficient.
When you click this, the link is moved to a separate section of your project called “Disavow links.” This does not tell Google anything yet; it simply organizes your data within Ahrefs. This feature makes the ahrefs disavow links process manageable, allowing you to review your list before exporting.

Step 3: Exporting and Uploading
After you have vetted your list, navigate to the “Disavow links” tab in your Ahrefs project dashboard. Review the list one last time to ensure no high-quality sites were added by mistake.
Click the “Export” button. Ahrefs will generate a properly formatted .txt file that is ready for Google. This file includes the necessary commands (like domain: for domain-level blocks). This export function is what people typically mean when they look for ahrefs upload disavow file features—it is the bridge between the analysis tool and the search engine.
Now comes the actual upload. Remember, you cannot push the file to Google from Ahrefs; you must do this manually.
- Go to the Google Search Console Disavow Tool page.
- Select your property.
- Click “Upload disavow list.”
- Select the .txt file you exported from Ahrefs.
This finalizes the process, instructing Google to ignore the specific links you identified.
Risks and Best Practices
Disavowing links is an advanced SEO tactic. If you do it wrong, you can hurt your rankings by accidentally blocking good links that were helping you. This is why professional Technical SEO Services are often recommended for this task.
Always manually review the sites in your ahrefs disavow links list. Do not rely solely on automated metrics like “Spam Score.” Visit the sites. If they look like real businesses, think twice before disavowing. Furthermore, do not use the ahrefs upload disavow file process for every single low-quality directory. Google is good at ignoring standard internet noise. Reserve this tool for aggressive spam or obvious manipulation attempts.
Case Studies
- The Challenge: A financial services client saw a sudden 40% drop in traffic. An audit revealed thousands of spammy links from “coupon” sites targeting their domain with irrelevant anchor text.
- Our Solution: We used the ahrefs upload disavow file methodology. We filtered the backlink profile for low DR and irrelevant anchors, building a comprehensive disavow list containing over 500 toxic domains.
- The Result: After uploading the file to Google and submitting a reconsideration request, the traffic recovered to pre-attack levels within 6 weeks.
- The Challenge: An e-commerce retailer had hired a cheap SEO agency in the past that built thousands of low-quality directory links. These ahrefs disavow links were now holding back their growth.
- Our Solution: We performed a manual audit of 2,000 referring domains. We identified the legacy spam and used Ahrefs to compile a clean disavow file, ensuring we kept the few high-quality links they had earned naturally.
- The Result: The client saw a steady 15% month-over-month increase in organic visibility as the algorithmic weight of the bad links was lifted.
Conclusion
Managing a toxic backlink profile is essential for long-term SEO health. While you cannot perform a direct ahrefs upload disavow file action to Google from the tool, Ahrefs is indispensable for the audit and preparation phases. By systematically identifying spam, using the ahrefs disavow links feature to organize your list, and carefully uploading the file to Google, you can insulate your site from penalties. At Wildnet Marketing Agency, we specialize in these high-stakes audits, ensuring your backlink profile is an asset, not a liability. Are you ready to clean up your site’s reputation?
FAQs
Q.1 Can I undo an ahrefs upload disavow file action?
Ans. Yes. You can upload a new, empty file or a modified file to Google Search Console to replace the old one. However, it takes time for Google to re-count those links.
Q.2 How often should I check for ahrefs disavow links?
Ans. For most sites, a quarterly audit is sufficient. If you are in a high-risk industry like finance or gambling, you might check monthly for negative SEO attacks.
Q.3 Does Ahrefs automatically upload the file?
Ans. No. The ahrefs upload disavow file process refers to creating and exporting the file. You must manually upload it to Google’s Disavow Tool yourself.
Q.4 Will disavowing links improve my rankings immediately?
Ans. No. It takes time for Google to recrawl the web and process your disavow file. You typically see results in 3 to 6 weeks.
Q.5 Should I disavow all links with low DR?
Ans. No. Low Domain Rating (DR) does not always mean “toxic.” A new, legitimate blog will have low DR. Only disavow links that are spammy, irrelevant, or manipulative.
Q.6 What format does the disavow file need to be?
Ans. It must be a .txt file encoded in UTF-8 or 7-bit ASCII. The export function handles this formatting automatically when you manage your ahrefs upload disavow file workflow correctly.
Q.7 Is the disavow tool risky to use?
Ans. Yes. If you accidentally disavow high-quality links that are passing authority to your site, your rankings will drop. Always review your ahrefs upload disavow file data carefully before submitting.